ARCHITECTURE OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS WITH ADMINISTRATIVE FUNCTION IN THE CITY OF TYUMEN AT THE TURN OF THE XIX–XX CENTURIES

Abstract

The work considers residential buildings with administrative functions (office, commercial, banking, etc.) in the city of Tyumen of the late XIX – early XX centuries. Planning solutions and architectural and decorative details of these objects of the city's historical development are analyzed. It is established that there were mostly brick and stone two-storied residential buildings (the first floor for work, the second for the owner's living). In addition, there were common features in the facades design: the symmetrical front facade, the geometric attic on the central axis of the front facade, as well as the wide belt separating the floors. Most of these objects have survived until nowadays, but they have lost their original administrative function.