Asphalt concrete using mineral powder based on electric steelmaking slag
https://doi.org/10.31660/2782-232X-2025-4-64-73
EDN: BJBOES
Abstract
The use of electric steelmaking slag in road construction allows decreasing the cost of the produced products, and solves an important environmental problem by reducing the areas occupied by dumps. In laboratory conditions, recipes for using the electric steelmaking slags as crushed stone, sand, and mineral powder for asphalt concrete are most often developed without taking into account the effect of shelf life in dumps on the properties of slag materials. During the long-term storage of slag, its phase composition changes, so the use of mineral powder based on electric steelmaking slag of current output and slag stored in dumps for more than 5 years requires preliminary analysis of its properties. IR spectra of bitumen were recorded after their interaction with mineral materials based on electric steelmaking slags of various shelf life in dumps. The physical and mechanical characteristics of asphalt concrete were examined with the introduction of slag mineral powder into its composition, and recommendations were provided for using electric steelmaking slags in road construction, taking into account the aging processes occurring during the slag storage in dumps. According to IR spectroscopy, the storage time of slag in dumps does not significantly affect the diffusion of bitumen light fractions into the pores of the slag mineral material. When using electric steelmaking slag as a mineral powder for asphalt concrete, current-output slag and slag stored in dumps for several years behave similarly. The most effective approach is to use current-output slag as a mineral powder.
About the Authors
T. V. Anikanova
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National
Research University)
Россия
Россия
Tatiana V. Anikanova, Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor in the Department of Architectural and Construction Design and Physics of the Environment
Moscow
A. S. Pogromsky
Belgorod State Technological University named after V. G. Shukhov
Россия
Россия
Alexey S. Pogromsky, Senior Lecturer in the Department of Automobile and Railway Engineering named after A. M. Gridchin
Belgorod
E. A. Lukash
Belgorod State Technological University named after V. G. Shukhov
Россия
Россия
Evgeny A. Lukash, Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor in the Department of Automobile and Railway
Engineering named after A. M. Gridchin
Belgorod
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Review
For citations:
Anikanova T.V., Pogromsky A.S., Lukash E.A. Asphalt concrete using mineral powder based on electric steelmaking slag. Architecture, Construction, Transport. 2025;5(4):64-73. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31660/2782-232X-2025-4-64-73. EDN: BJBOES
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