Architecture of residential buildings with administrative function in the city of Tyumen at the turn of the XIX–XX centuries
https://doi.org/10.31660/2782-232X-2021-4-6-16
Abstract
The work considers residential buildings with administrative functions (office, commercial, banking, etc.) in the city of Tyumen of the late XIX – early XX centuries. Planning solutions and architectural and decorative details of these objects of the city's historical development are analyzed. It is established that there were mostly brick and stone two-storied residential buildings (the first floor for work, the second for the owner's living). In addition, there were common features in the facades design: the symmetrical front facade, the geometric attic on the central axis of the front facade, as well as the wide belt separating the floors. Most of these objects have survived until nowadays, but they have lost their original administrative function.
About the Authors
T. V. MoskalevaRussian Federation
Tatyana V. Moskaleva, Graduate Student
Yekaterinburg
E. I. Volynets
Russian Federation
Ekaterina I. Volynets, Assistant at the Department of Architectural Environment Design
Tyumen
A. B. Khramtsov
Russian Federation
Alexander B. Khramtsov, Candidate of History, Associate Professor at the Department of Architectural Environment Design
Tyumen
References
1. Gaiduk, M. Yu., & Sitnikova, E. V. (2020). Merchants in develompent of Siberian cities in the 19-20th centures (the Tyumen and Tobolsk case studies). Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturnostroitel'nogo universiteta. Journal of Construction and Architecture, 2(22), pp. 72-89. (In Russian). DOI: 10.31675/1607-1859-2020-22-2-72-89
2. Ogly, B. I. (1999). Formirovanie tsentrov krupnykh gorodov Sibiri. Gradostroitel'nye i sotsial'nokul'turnye aspekty. Novosibirsk, Izdatel'stvo Novosibirskogo universiteta Publ.,167 p. (In Russian).
3. Klimenko, A. I. (2017). Bankovskie zdaniya Tyumeni kontsa XIX – nachala XX vekov. Arkhitektura i arkhitekturnaya sreda: voprosy istoricheskogo i sovremennogo razvitiya: materialy mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii, April 22–23. Tyumen, Industrial University of Tyumen Publ., pp. 126-135. (In Russian).
4. Kozlova-Afanas'eva, E. M. (2008). Arkhitekturnoe nasledie Tyumenskoy oblasti. Tyumen, OOO «Izdatel'stvo Iskusstvo» Publ., 488 p. (In Russian).
5. Zavarikhin, S. P, & Zhuchenko, B. A. (2004). Arkhitektura Tyumeni. Tyumen, Raduga-T Publ., 296 p. (In Russian).
6. Zueva, L. V. (eds.) (2017). Nasledie Tyumenskoi oblasti. Proekt Komiteta po okhrane i ispol'zovaniyu ob"ektov istoriko-kul'turnogo naslediya Tyumenskoi oblasti, 1(7), 64 p. (In Russian).
7. Goryunov, V. S., & Tubli , M. P. (1994). Arkhitektura epokhi moderna. Kontseptsii. Napravleniya. Mastera. 2nd edition. Saint Petersburg, Stroyizdat Publ., 359 p. (In Russian).
8. Gorod-T. (In Russian). Available at: https://gorod-t.info/ (Date of the application: 20.09.2021).
9. Volynets, E. I., & Klimenko, A. I. (2020). Stilevye napravleniya v arkhitekture derevyannykh zhilykh domov Tyumeni kontsa XIX – nachala XX vekov. Arkhitektura i arkhitekturnaya sreda: voprosy istoricheskogo i sovremennogo razvitiya: materialy mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii, June 5. Tyumen, Industrial University of Tyumen Publ., pp. 136–146. (In Russian).
10. Klimenko, A., & Gaiduk, M. (2021) Merchant development of the city of Yalutorovsk (XIX – early XX centuries). Project Baikal, 3(69), pp. 72-79. (In Russian). DOI: 10.51461/projectbaikal.69.1853
Review
For citations:
Moskaleva T.V., Volynets E.I., Khramtsov A.B. Architecture of residential buildings with administrative function in the city of Tyumen at the turn of the XIX–XX centuries. Architecture, Construction, Transport. 2021;(4):6-16. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31660/2782-232X-2021-4-6-16