Mechanical characteristics of composite material manufactured by winding process
https://doi.org/10.31660/2782-232X-2025-2-87-98
EDN: ypnqzp
Abstract
The study is aimed to increase durability and reduce costs in bridge construction through the use of fiberglass pipes manufactured by the filament winding process. Despite the successful use of fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) abroad, their application in Russia is limited due to the lack of regulatory framework and insufficient study of their mechanical properties. Through experimental tensile testing of fiberglass pipe specimens using strain gauges and a universal testing machine, key characteristics were obtained: tensile strength (200 MPa on average), elastic modulus (29.5–37.9 GPa), and Poisson's ratio (0.21–0.27). The material properties were found to be comparable to concrete and steel, which confirms its suitability for hybrid bridge superstructures. The peculiarities of the deformation behavior, including cracking and changes in the elastic modulus under repeated loading were revealed. The results of the study can be used to develop a regulatory framework and to design durable bridge structures, opening up perspectives for the expansion of composite applications in construction.
Keywords
bridge structure,
fiber reinforced polymers,
filament winding,
fiberglass pipes,
mechanical characteristics of composite material
Supporting agencies: The author expresses his gratitude to LLC "Electromash" (Biysk, Russian Federation) for providing materials and samples for experimental studies.
About the Author
Sergey V. Pinyazhin
Siberian Transport University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Sergey V. Pinyazhin, Postgraduate Student in the Department of Bridge, Engineer in the Siberian Research Institute of Bridges,
191 Dusi Kovalchuk St., Novosibirsk, 630049.
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Review
For citations:
Pinyazhin S.V. Mechanical characteristics of composite material manufactured by winding process. Architecture, Construction, Transport. 2025;5(2):87-98. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31660/2782-232X-2025-2-87-98. EDN: ypnqzp
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