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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ast</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Архитектура, строительство, транспорт</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Architecture, Construction, Transport</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-232X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0770</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Industrial University of Tyumen</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31660/2782-232X-2021-2-64-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ast-24</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПОРТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дорожно-транспортная аварийность в Тюмени: тренды XXI века</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Road traffic accidents rate in Tyumen: 21th century trends</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артур Игоревич Петров, к. т. н., доцент</p><p>кафедра эксплуатации автомобильного транспорта</p><p>Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artur I. Petrov, Candidate of Engeneering, Associate Professor</p><p>Department of Operation of Road Transport</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ArtIgPetrov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тюменский индустриальный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Industrial University of Tyumen</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петров А.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петров А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrov A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ast.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/24">https://ast.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/24</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье рассматривается проблематика дорожно-транспортной аварийности в крупном российском городе – Тюмени – в конце XX – начале XXI века. Приведена статистика, характеризующая фактическую безопасность дорожного движения (БДД) в Тюмени в 1998–2020 годах. Представлены модели, подтверждающие на специфических данных города закон Р. Смида о связи автомобилизации и оценочных характеристик БДД: социального риска (human risk – HR) и транспортного риска (transportation risk – TR). Установлено, что тренды формирования HR и TR во времени для транспортной системы Тюмени сегодня соответствуют этапу качественного перехода от третьей к четвертой парадигме БДД. Для лидирующих в сфере обеспечения безопасности населения стран сегодня характерна уже пятая парадигма БДД. Это система взглядов, основанная на представлениях о высочайшей ценности человеческой жизни и необходимости ограничения транспортной мобильности, перевода ее в другое качество. Тюмень, как яркий пример городов, реализующих на практике ценности третьей и четвертой парадигм БДД, пока во всех объективных проявлениях повторяет опыт городов других стран, прошедших этот этап еще 20–30 лет назад.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article deals with the problems of road traffic accidents rate in a large Russian city Tyumen in the late 20 – early 21st centuries. The statistics describes the actual road safety (RS) in Tyumen in 1998–2020. The article presents models based on specific data from Tyumen, that confirm R. Smid's law on the relationship between motorization and the estimated characteristics of RS – human risk (HR) and transportation risk (TR). The trends of HR and TR formation over time for the Tyumen transport system correspond to the stage of a qualitative transition from the third to the fourth RS paradigm. The leading countries are characterized by the fifth paradigm of RS in the field of ensuring the safety of the population today. This is a system of views based on the ideas of the highest value of human life and the need to limit transport mobility, transfer it to another quality. Tyumen with the values of the third and fourth paradigms of RS in practice, so far in all objective manifestations repeats the experience of cities in other countries that passed this stage 20–30 years ago.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>безопасность дорожного движения (БДД)</kwd><kwd>дорожно-транспортная аварийность</kwd><kwd>дорожно-транспортное происшествие&#13;
(ДТП)</kwd><kwd>Тюмень</kwd><kwd>социальный риск</kwd><kwd>транспортный риск</kwd><kwd>тяжесть ДТП</kwd><kwd>модели трендов</kwd><kwd>факторы влияния</kwd><kwd>парадигмы БДД</kwd><kwd>организационно-управленческие мероприятия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>road safety (RS) road traffic accident rate</kwd><kwd>road traffic accidents (RTA)</kwd><kwd>Tyumen</kwd><kwd>human risk (HR)</kwd><kwd>transport risk (TR)</kwd><kwd>severity of road accidents</kwd><kwd>trend models</kwd><kwd>factors of influence</kwd><kwd>paradigms of RS</kwd><kwd>organizational and management measures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тюмень : прошлое и настоящее в цифрах (к 425-летию образования города) : статистический сборник / ред. Н. Ф. 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